EER to SEER2 Conversion

Convert a single-point EER rating into an approximate seasonal SEER2 value — a documented approximation for quickly comparing spec sheets that quote different metrics.

Estimate: results come from the values you enter and standard reference constants. Get real written quotes and check your utility bill before you decide.

Calculator

The Energy Efficiency Ratio, in BTU per watt-hour at a fixed 95°F outdoor test point (common on window units and spec sheets).
Approx. SEER213.33
From EER12.00
RelationSEER ≈ EER ÷ 0.9 (approximation)

EER 12.0 is roughly SEER 13.33 — a documented approximation (EER is a single-point full-load metric; SEER is seasonal).

EER (Energy Efficiency Ratio) is a single-point rating measured at one hot outdoor condition (95°F), while SEER2 is a seasonal average across a range of temperatures. They are not the same thing, but a widely used rule of thumb lets you translate between them for a quick comparison when one product lists EER and another lists SEER2.

This converter applies that documented approximation and shows the arithmetic, so you can sanity-check a window-unit EER against a central-system SEER2 without pretending the two metrics are identical.

Formula

The documented approximation used here:

SEER2 ≈ EER ÷ 0.9

Equivalently, EER ≈ SEER2 × 0.9. The 0.9 factor is an industry approximation, not an exact identity — a seasonal average is always higher than a single hot-day point value because the equipment runs more efficiently at milder temperatures.

Approximation only. EER is a fixed-condition (95°F) metric; SEER2 is the DOE 2023 seasonal test. For an exact figure, read both numbers off the equipment’s EnergyGuide label rather than converting.

Worked example

Convert an EER of 12:

  • SEER2 ≈ 12 ÷ 0.9 = 13.33

So a window unit rated EER 12 is roughly comparable to a central system around SEER2 13.3 — useful for a ballpark, but treat it as an estimate, not a spec.

Why EER and SEER2 are not the same

Why the two metrics differ: EER is captured at a single 95°F outdoor test point and full load, which is close to the worst case. SEER2 averages performance across a season that includes many milder hours, when the same equipment runs more efficiently — so the seasonal number is always higher. The 0.9 divisor is a convenient middle-ground approximation; the true relationship varies by equipment design (single-stage vs. variable-speed) and climate.

Use this only to compare like-for-like intent, for example a portable or window AC (usually rated in EER) against a central split system (rated in SEER2). For efficiency savings and payback, work from the actual ratings on the label and feed them into the SEER2 savings tool.

Reference table

EERApprox. SEER2 (EER ÷ 0.90)
88.89
910.00
1011.11
1112.22
1213.33
1314.44
1415.56

Documented approximation (SEER ≈ EER ÷ 0.9); read exact ratings off the EnergyGuide label.

Frequently asked questions

Can you convert EER to SEER2 exactly?
No. EER is a single fixed-condition measurement and SEER2 is a seasonal average, so any conversion is an approximation. The common rule of thumb, SEER2 ≈ EER ÷ 0.9, is close enough for a quick comparison but should not be treated as a spec value. Read both numbers off the label when you need precision.
Why divide by 0.9?
A seasonal average includes many mild hours when the equipment runs more efficiently than at the single 95°F EER test point, so SEER2 is always higher than EER. Dividing EER by roughly 0.9 (equivalently, multiplying by about 1.11) approximates that seasonal uplift for typical residential equipment.
When would I need this?
Usually when comparing products rated on different scales — for example a window or portable AC quoted in EER against a central system quoted in SEER2. The conversion puts them on a roughly common footing so you can judge which is more efficient.
Is SEER the same as SEER2?
No. SEER2 is the DOE 2023 test that replaced the older SEER, using higher static pressure; a SEER2 number is a few percent lower than the old SEER for the same unit. This converter outputs an approximate SEER2 figure.